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Im not trained in cave/cavern diving, dont even know much about it. But, would like to get into it sometime in the distant future.
But, i have a question between the training and equipment differences between the two.
1. What is the biggest enviromental difference in a cave versus cavern dive?
2. Is training different?
3. Is the equipment different?
4. Is there any cross overs between training certs?
5. Which does florida have more of?
6. What are the better agencies that teach the two?
I ask this because i noticed some local dive schools who also are either a certified cavern or certified cave instructor. Just dont know much about the two subjects and all.
Current Scuba Certs:
YMCA Open Water
YMCA Open Water II
YMCA Advance OW
YMCA Night Diver
PADI Advance OW
IANTD EANx
IANTD Advance EANx
IANTD Technical Wreck Diver
Planned 2003 Enrollment:
IANTD First Aid
IANTD O2 Provider
IANTD Rescue Diver
IANTD SAR Specialist
IANTD Dive Master
Diving since 1989
Have 1000+ dives (mostly in cold murky New England water)
1. What is the biggest enviromental difference in a cave versus cavern dive?
A cavern is overhead that has a daylight zone. Once you pass the light zone you are considered to be in a cave, also at night a cavern would be considered a cave because of no sunlight. Cavern limits are 130 linear feet from the surface and no deeper than 70' in depth.
2. Is training different?
Yes and no. No in that you have to know the basics of cavern diving in order to cave dive, and yes in that cave diving is more in depth.
3. Is the equipment different?
Cavern training is generally done in a single tank, preferably with a h-valve. Intro to cave is also single tank (although some instructors will allow doubles). Apprentice and full cave are done in doubles. A long hose is recommended (if not required) for both cavern and cave diving along with things like slate, primary light, backup lights (2 backups for cave diving, 2 backups for cavern, one being a light and the other being the sun), a reel, a spool, and various other things.
4. Is there any cross overs between training certs?
Often cavern is a pre-requiste to cave training. Some instructors offer cavern and intro cave together. Or some do the week long do cavern to full cave all at once route (I don't like this one, I believe in one course at a time, become proficient in that, then move on to the next level, but to each his own).
5. Which does florida have more of?
I'd think that this would pretty much be equal, since most all caves are going to have somewhat of a cavern zone.
6. What are the better agencies that teach the two?
This is one of those questions where I would answer, its not the agency its the instructor. Pick the instructor that you want to train with.
Training agencies to look at though are GUE, IANTD, NSS-CDS, NACD, and PADI offers cavern .
Current Scuba Certs:
YMCA Open Water
YMCA Open Water II
YMCA Advance OW
YMCA Night Diver
PADI Advance OW
IANTD EANx
IANTD Advance EANx
IANTD Technical Wreck Diver
Planned 2003 Enrollment:
IANTD First Aid
IANTD O2 Provider
IANTD Rescue Diver
IANTD SAR Specialist
IANTD Dive Master
Diving since 1989
Have 1000+ dives (mostly in cold murky New England water)
thanks,, you seem to have a pretty good handle on this subject.
Do you think that dir-f is a good place to start?? even for cavern training?? or just for people that want to take cave and tech courses??
I think that both DIR-F and cavern should be taken by folks even if they have no desire to pursue further training of a technical nature. The skills you learn in DIR-F will help you fine tune your diving (I think that's why you see so many folks of different experience levels takig the course) and even before DIR-F was out there I was recommending cavern courses to ow divers because I felt it just made you a more well rounded diver and many of the skills can be used in your ow diving.
Cavern is the first step in learning to cave dive. This course is where you learn all the basics, including real work and propulsion techniques. All of the agencies other than GUE have a cavern course that you must take before progressing. GUE incorporates the skills learned in cavern into Cave1. Cavern is essentially an openwater specialty, it is designed to be done in OW gear with a few minor modifications. Its a good class for anyone, as it will teach you some new things that are applicable to any environment. DIR-F falls intot he same catergory, though to my knowledge it is not a prerequisite fot other courses in the GUE curriculum.
I very much appreciate the insight,,,, I'm in the process of trying to get a dir-f course together here, where I live, hope it works out otherwise I may just take the course in florida.
chickdiver once bubbled... From an instructional point of view-
DIR-F falls intot he same catergory, though to my knowledge it is not a prerequisite fot other courses in the GUE curriculum.
I could be wrong, but I believe it is a prereq now. I recently recall reading that DIR-F is a prereq for the recreational TriOx course, as well.