...I moved back to southern California, and while the funds are tight I can't afford to do all my diving off a boat.
I was looking around at tanks and noticed that fire fighters use a fibre wrapped tanks filled to 4500 psi (300bar). Some online specs indicate these tanks are much lighter than our Al or steel tanks we prefer for diving. Would these be a reasonable option? The main purpose for wanting a lighter higher pressure tank, is from a SI joint injury thats never been fully resolved, that makes lugging tanks for shore diving more miserable than it already is...
I'm a regular So Cal beach diver, and frequently walk/hike trails, across sand, around rocks, etc. to get to dive entries / exits. A lot of my regular buddies are more on the mature than younger age scale, but we often have 20 and 30 year old join us, so big age and fitness range, along with plenty of other-sport injuries over the years
I typically dive with a HP80, most of my buddies dive HP100s. From a weighting standpoint and getting out through moderate surf, a HP80 is hard to beat. It's like having a bowling ball on your back - very negatively buoyant and all the mass is centered on your back, so easy to turn / rotate if a wave is coming toward you. A HP80 is almost 2 lbs more negative (i.e., you need 2 lbs less lead) than a HP 100, and about 6 lbs more negative than an Al80. Downsides are cost compared to an Al80 and difficulty getting a really good fill (even more of an issue than a HP100 because it gets so hot during a fill and cools off a lot). High pressure steel tanks also appear to be more susceptible to rust than Al80s or low pressure steel tanks. With a 7 mm full suit, hooded vest underneath, gloves, booties and steel backplate, I typically dive with 2 lbs of lead. The other nice thing about a HP80 is it fits into a plastic tub pretty easily, so you keep it from dripping salt or sand inside your car
Another good (and economical) tank option for beach diving is an old steel 72. They're about the same buoyancy as a HP100 as far as weighting, relatively inexpensive, readily available, and it's easy to get good fills (and with basic care will last almost forever). They're smaller diameter than an Al80, HP80 or HP100, so do well getting out through moderate surf too. Low pressure 85s are another good choice, about the same form factor as an Al80 or HP100 (and about the same buoyancy as a HP100), but pricier.