Hello seadoggirl:
Death by DCS :shakehead
Frankly, mild forms of DCS (the bends) are not fatal. Additionally, they have a variable response for each dose of dissolved nitrogen. Death can really only result from a massive production of internal gas bubbles such that one gets either arterial gas bubbles or a blockage of the heart when it fills with foam.
[1] Recreational divers would not find normally themselves in such a situation. In The Last Dive, the two divers were very deep on air, became trapped/lost in a wreck, and surfaced without adequate decompression. They died. If you could trap your deep-diving victim in some manner and then cause him to ascend without possibility of adequate decompression, he would be in a serious amount of hurt.
[2] A diver needing to decompress with extra cylinders suspended in the water at depth would likewise be in trouble if the cylinders mysteriously were missing when he began the ascent to his deep deco stops.
[3] Most divers die by drowning, but this is boring in a novel. Closed circuit rebreathers have their fair share of fatalities. Arranging for a failure of the oxygen sensor would prove to be devastating.
[4] Carbon monoxide occasionally enters the compressed gas mix and often with fatal results. As long as the victim was not breathing the same gas as all the others on the boat, this is a possible scenario.
Dr Deco :doctor: