I found this post an informative and an interesting read. I went to Roatan in March and stayed at a dive resort. I didn't seek anyone out as to where to buy local items; they were visible right in front of the dining room I entered daily. Vendors with wares of totroise shell, mother of pearl, local shells etc, were spotlighted on various days and even Oscar was there too with a display of carvings in black coral. I wanted to support local artists and looked at the wares. Also iwas curious as to what artwork they created in Roatan. I ended up purchasing a cloth and a few t-shirts, but couldn't resist asking about the black coral and the tortoise shell earrings displayed on another day. Responses were almost identical. When asked if it was legal to bring a particular item into the US, the response was "Yes, as long as it is polished." I thought to myself that this is a plausible response since the vendors have been here for years selling to US tourists each day. In this thread, i saw the links to sites and read about the loophole of 'bycatch'. I certainly don't know all the intricacies of the laws for each item from each country. People have referenced 'dumb tourists' in this thread, but how would I really know if the coral is real, if what the vendor says is correct, and have handy those obscure by catch laws for every country I visit if the vendors are not truthful?