…When the sensor fails, the reading doesn't stabilize.
When the battery fails, there is a warning light to replace it - but the equipment doesn't act wonky…
Next time you are in the bell snapping the hot water into your suit just let it wash down the sensor. Works every time.
Seriously, for the most part instruments I have used are within a 1/2% the great majority of the time. I have always been able to track discrepencies down by checking calibration against a mid-range cal gas, which is air for Nitrox and maybe pure O2. Industrial through medical grade compressed Oxygen is produced through cryogenic separation so it is reliably pure far beyond what any hand-held sensor can measure. However, I have never had the occasion to check O2 above sea level or at very low humidity.