If it does, for whatever reason, and if you have an N2 load in your blood and tissues, then you will be SOL, if it happens.
I think "SOL" is a little strong given the gas loading and time component involved in the depressurization, bubble growth, and subsequent decrease in altitude by the aviator, but that's just me. "Bent" - likely but SOL, not hardly.
That opinion is based partially on my experience with our "Military Free Fall After Diving" study since it included a flight to 25,000 feet after diving (subjects on Oxygen at altitude w/ 30 minute prebreathe - which is normal procedure for 25k flight). (1)
High altitude exposure has it's own risk without a dive prior but that probability of DCS given the estimated altitude and short exposure just does not seem that high based on one evidence based review by NASA. (2) The US Navy has reported 11 Cases of DCS in one case review of 205 cases of "loss of cabin pressure" covering the years 1969 to 1990 (3). The Canadian Military reviewed "loss of cabin pressure" in transport aircraft and reported no cases of DCS in 47 incidents (4).
Dr. Deco is in a MUCH better position to discuss this but I just can't see an exposure on the order of minutes creating an "SOL" level of DCS given the amount of risk most of us "might" be willing to take flying after a recreational dive. (Though, Doc, I really want to hear your thoughts on this)
1. Pollock et. al. Risk of decompression sickness during exposure to high cabin altitude after diving. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2003 Nov;74(11):1163-8. PMID: 14620473
2. Robinson, Dervay, and Conkin*. 1999. An Evidenced-Based Approach for Estimating Decompression Sickness Risk in Aircraft Operations. NASA/TM—1999–209374
3. Bason and Yacavone. Loss of cabin pressurization in U.S. Naval aircraft: 1969-90. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1992 May;63(5):341-5. PubMed ID: 1599378
4. Brooks. Loss of cabin pressure in Canadian Forces transport aircraft, 1963-1984. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 Mar;58(3):268-75. PubMed ID: 3579812
*This is the second time today I have referred to Johnny's work... interesting...
**I have to second the opinion that this has been a fun thread.