from the CG website..........
Basic information about how STCW affects different individual area related to the marine industry, listed below:
* Mariners - How STCW affects you as a mariner.
* Owners and Operators - How STCW affects you as a company official.
* Vessel Masters - How STCW affects you as the master of a vessel.
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Mariners
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How STCW affects you as a mariner?
How does STCW-95 differ from STCW-78 and to whom does STCW-95 apply?
* The International Code on Standards for Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers came into force in 1978 (STCW-78). The U.S. licensing scheme was designed to closely conform to STCW-78. The 1995 amendments to the Code (STCW-95) added more "hands-on" demonstrations of your skill & ability to prove that you are qualified to serve aboard seagoing vessels. The biggest change with STCW-95 is that it formalizes the documentation of your ability to perform these tasks. STCW-95 applies to all present & future mariners who wish to sail beyond the boundary lines of the United States on commercial vessels. (The "boundary lines" essentially separate the bays, harbors & other inland waters from the oceans.) The U.S. exempts mariners from STCW requirements who serve on small passenger vessels inspected under subchapters T and K and other vessels of less than 200 Gross tons sailing on near coastal, domestic voyages. A near coastal, domestic voyage is one that begins and ends in a U.S. port, does not touch at a foreign port or enter foreign waters, and is not more than 200 miles from shore.