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The 110a has an improved optical triggering circuit. It works much better than the 110 when optically triggered. The 110 is a little flaky when triggering optically, but not wired, that's fine.
According to Sea&Sea's marketing description [my additions in brackets], [the 110a] "Further improves the accuracy of the DS-TTLs excellent performance. This is a new type of strobe building and improving on the basic functionality of the YS-110" [which sucked]. Isn't marketingspeak amazing??
Can anybody point out the differences between the 2 models.
I know this thread is stale but nobody has mentioned the most important difference. Not in this thread or any other that I found. This major difference is also responsible for most of the increased cost.
The YS-110a has electronic 5-pin Nikon-style TTL connector ports, the YS-01 does not.
Otherwise, the strobes are almost indistinguishable for picture taking purposes. It's true that the GN's are 20 and 22 (m/ISO100), That is a barely perceptible 10% increase. Underwater lighting being what it is, that 10% won't make a difference in your shots very often. There is no difference on tight shots, and as you back away to 2m the difference is barely 1/2 stop.
Don't let anyone kid you, electronic TTL is a superior solution. No question about it. It's not debatable. You will have to have a housed SLR to use that feature though.
If you have no intention of using a housed SLR, then you're paying a lot of money for a feature you don't need. Because of the electronic TTL port the 110a should have better resale value and larger market.
110a is way bigger and heavier, though. 700 vs 500. The YS -110a is 40% heavier than the ys-01.