We're going to do the math again, in an attempt to solidify my point. This might be pointless, since some seem to think that the math doesn't tell the whole story. For this type of thing, it does.
Let's take a relaxed diver at a .5 SAC rate at 100 fsw. This is not a realistic breathing rate for me (I'm more of a .6-.65 normally), but I'm going to be *really* liberal for now.
It's going to take a minute or so to solve your problem.
1 minute @ 100ft = 4ATA x .5cft = 2 cft (1/3 of your supply)
We're going to ascend at 30ft a minute from 100ft to 15 ft. That will take 2.5 minutes at an average depth of 60 ft.
1 minute @ 60 ft = 3 ATA x .5cft = 1.5 cft
You *could* blow off your safety stop, though I wouldn't recommend it, and go straight up, using another .5cft. Congratulations, you've successfully made it to the surface with no stress, no exertion, no safety stop, and an unreasonably low SAC rate for many people and used only 4 cft of your 6cft available. For the sake of argument, let's add that safety stop, since you probably ran out of air at the end of your dive.
3 minutes @ 15ft = 1.5 ATA x .5cft = 2.25 cft
Whew! You just barely made it. You were drawing a vacuum on the tank, but you made it. (This is the result that I expect from the "test"). That's with a .5 SAC..a pretty good SAC rate by any standards. With a .75, which is pretty normal for most recreational divers...especially those that are newer, you ran out of air along your way, just a little shallower.
Now, add stress. You just ran out of air, so you're, understandably somewhat perturbed. Your buddy abandoned you, apparently (or you wouldn't need the 6cft bottle), so you're not feeling the love right now. During your ascent, you dump a little too much gas out of your BC, so you now are swimming up and exerting yourself. Double your SAC rate. Probably even more. You ran out of air (for the second time) at about 60 ft. So, now you are doing a CESA anyhow.
You also surfaced 200ft from the boat because you didn't think that you might need enough gas to get back to the anchor line. You're drifting away and don't have anything to breathe on the surface and have choppy seas smacking you in the face.
How are you feeling about that tiny pony bottle now?
Now, let's create a realistic scenario. You're diving from an anchored vessel. You swim out 200ft or so (to the end of the wreck, another part of the reef, etc). You run out of air. Your buddy is nowhere to be found. "That's ok...I have my Zeagle Quick Deploy 6cft Bailout(c)(tm)(R)!" You turn it on and off you go.
A really fast swimming pace is in the realm of 75-100ft a minute, but you're going to be exerting yourself. Your .5cft rate just turned into a 1 because you are freaked out and the 1 turned into a 1.5 because you are swimming as fast as you can to the anchor line. Let's see...
200 ft / 100ft/min = 2 minutes
100ft = 4 ATA x 1.5 cft/min * 2 minutes = 12 cft.
DOH! You're out of gas again and you haven't even left the bottom. And you're out of breath. Hope you practiced your CESAs recently!
Do yourself a favor...get a tank that carries enough gas to actually help you out and ebay that 6cft thing.
How's that for beating the dead horse??