@The Chairman - agreed that it doesn't happen but not that it shouldn't. I don't think you're suggesting that it shouldn't or that you don't already know what I'm about to say, this isn't direct at you specifically.
Planning is proportionate to the dive; it's hazards, the frequency of their occurrence and the severity of their outcome. It's a continuum of risk with the extreme ends being:
- Hazards with severe outcomes and a real chance of happening need to be planned for.
- Low frequency, negligible impact hazards need little planning.
The industry continues to engage in this risk assessment. The typical hazards in a typical rec dive are generally well accounted for in OW training and the basic SCUBA equipment configuration. Mask clearing, reg recover, SPGs replacing j valves... And instructors should add as needed for the dive conditions in their area. So the hazards have been identified and training and equipment are in place to reduce the frequency of their occurance.
Maintaining these skills and equipment, properly using them and performing your own analysis when dive conditions are different is the responsibility of individual diver.
So bringing this back into context of the OP... a diver may have the skills and equipment to dive within NDLs but may not use them correctly, i.e. not paying attention to thier PDC and going into "accidental deco". The PDC should decrease the frequency of DCS by giving a diver real time information about NDL time remaining. Ignoring the information negates the intended bennefit.
So how do you get people to pay attention?
- Add alarms that are harder to ignore?
- Scare people into compliance during training?
- Put a DM in the water to keep everyone safe?
- concede they won't no matter what and show them how to handle it when it happens?
- let them prove Darwin was correct?