Answering the posts, and ignoring the slam from someone who has obviously not seen the Z-System.
A low pressure distribution block, either with or without an isolator, sits behind your head in the same position as the isolator manifold on a set of doubles. Gas from one or two side mount cylinders goes into the block. Long hose, necklace, BC, dry suit comes out of the block. So just like back gas, the long hose and necklace are always on and you can always donate the long hose and go to the necklace. Simple.
Advantages:
1. Scaleable - use one, two, three, four cylinders and plug in underwater as necessary. Switching from single side mount to double side mount only involves leaving one tank on the boat.
2. Mixed team diving - exact same emergency procedures as back gas singles and doubles (in long hose config).
3. Gas reserve - with doubles, one cylinder is always off, so in the event of a failure, rock bottom for one person is always protected.
4. Weighting - designed around aluminum cylinders, so the tanks are not part of the weighting system, so switching from singles to doubles doesn't change the weighting. With steel cylinders, if you take off or pass someone a tank that is part of your weighting system, you become positively buoyant, requiring weight to compensate for that, causing you to go into the water overweighted.
5. The failure point argument - Gas distribution blocks have been used in commercial and rebreather diving for decades. They have either no moving parts of far fewer moving parts than a first stage and are far less prone to any kind of failure than a first stage.
6. Training - agency wide training teaches consistency within the community.
There's a ton of info on the UTD website.
Jeff