halocline
Contributor
For the OP, if you are concerned about an uncontrolled free flow from you main reg. or its octo and you can't stop this free flow as in the case of these two Octo's I have when diving at the depth that is too deep for you to be able to make it to the surface due to running out of air (unstoppable free flow is a cause to terminate the dive and ascend immediately to the surface), you should use a pony bottle with enough capacity to give you enough air to do a safety stop and get back up to the surface considering your dive profile and depth.
This is a new diver. Recommending that he use a pony bottle to address his anxiety about a free flow is a bad idea. Using the buddy system, diving within safe limits, more familiarity and comfort with gear malfunctions, etc are much better and safer solutions than throwing a bail out bottle in the mix.
With good dive habits, no free flow or reg failure should present any real danger. A pony bottle is not a good substitute, especially for someone recently certified.