is only appropriate for 6351-alloy tanks.
A small number (about a dozen) of the 6351-alloy tanks have failed explosively, usually while being filled, and as a consequence operators are understandably concerned that they might die while putting air in your tanks.
No tank made in the last 10 years, none made of steel (obviously), and none ever made by Catalina used the potentially-dangerous alloy.
NO 6061-alloy tank has failed explosively. None. There is no justification for demanding a VIP+ on 6061-alloy tanks.
On 6061 and even some 6351 alloy tanks, it has been found that the machine occasionally registers "false positives", usually caused by insufficient cleaning of the threads. Luxfer has been offering free replacements for tanks that fail a VIS+, and has found that an awful lot of them returned to them actually have no neck cracks and the operator of the VIS+ machine simply did the test incorrectly (usually by failing to properly clean the threads before using the machine.)
The machine doesn't work at all on steel tanks.
If you're being forced to get a VIP+ on a 6061-alloy tank you are being ripped off (assuming he is charging extra for it.) If you are being forced to get a VIP+ on a STEEL tank, then the shop owner is either criminally stupid, criminally dishonest, or both.
If you have a VIP+ fail (but not the regular visual) on a 6351-alloy tank, do not condemn it until you take it for a second opinion. As noted, there are a lot of tanks being condemned due to false positives on this test, usually due to contamination on the threads. Note that unlike a failed hydro, the shop owner has no authority under the law to damage the tank or keep it if it fails a visual (or VIS+) inspection; if he does he is liable to you for a replacement.
The entire VIS+ thing has become yet another LDS lie and scam, as some have started demanding VIS+ inspections on ALL tanks or they will refuse to fill them, and there is even some pressure BETWEEN shops to collusively adopt these policies (particularly in South Florida.)
While there is a legitimate safety issue with older 6351-alloy tanks, and thus there is a valid reason to demand such a higher standard for tanks made of that alloy (all of which are more than 10 years old anyway) there is none for 6061 tanks, and none for steels.
I have my own compressor and do not fill people's tanks for money. I do, however, fill my own tanks all the time, and occasionally will fill a friend's for grins and giggles (as opposed to for money.) My personal policy is that I will not fill or dive any tank that is made of 6351 alloy, irrespective of what sticker is on it. Then again I like the contents of my garage, and I also like all of my limbs attached to my body - and desire that none of the above is scattered by a tank explosion. I also don't overfill - at all - although I know some people do, particularly with steels.
Aluminum tanks are cheap enough that if we scrapped all the 6351-alloy tanks now we still would have gotten outstanding service from them, based on their per-year cost.