Well, Christina, as much as I believe that training, especially in situational awareness, is preferred, I can certainly see how such a device would appeal to some divers.
I think in this sport it's hard to bridge the gap in insights between people who put their faith in skills and those who don't see the problem with using gear to replace or supplement their skills. It's certainly nothing new and every discussion about new gear will bring it up again.
Either way, I certainly don't want to discourage you so I hope that what you've read on this thread helps you to understand the alternative point of view better.
Good luck with your thesis.
R..
I bolded what I think are the key elements for myself in this discussion.
Any company is of course free to produce, market and sell whatever they want, with relatively few limitations. But good companies produce, market and sell devices that are fit for their purpose and which encourage and support a responsible community.
The overwhelming opinion you're getting here from instructors and well-seasoned divers is that the product you're proposing may well have some utility in keeping misguided divers from compounding errors, but it ultimately is not fit for the purpose as anyone who would need it is already demonstrating a failure to be a good buddy. It is a parking warning alarm that goes off only after you've hit the car behind you.
So the question is what, if anything can you do to address the fact that the device isn't a product that will encourage and support responsible safe diving? As described the danger your device posses is that it may well discourage responsible safe diving as poor buddies will now think they can be even more oblivious since they now have a gadget to remind them of distance and direction to their buddy.
Some off-the-cuff (and probably highly flawed) ideas come to my mind.
Can it vibrate every few minutes and only stop if the devices are brought to within a few feet of each other? This would require the buddies to not only stay within range, but to 'hook up' at regular intervals. I see huge problems with this, but it at least moves away from merely being a compass to your buddy and starts to encourage the buddies coming together to communicate during the dive.
Can it integrate into the pressure gauges and somehow require a buddy acknowledgment of remaining pressure or can you integrate very basic gas planning into the device to remind buddies to check air and to observe turn pressures? Again, huge problems for experienced divers, but it would again help teach those learning buddy skill some of the things they should be doing without the device.
How about packaging the instructions as a DVD that doesn't merely show the device's functions, but teaches those functions in the context of a series of lessons on how to be a good buddy?
Having thought about this for a bit, I believe it is possible to raise this beyond the level of a faux safety device being marketed to those who don't know better to a real training tool that supports the development of good buddy skills. But I don't think getting there is going to be about selling the distance/direction angle. It is going to be about going back to both the engineers and the folks building the associated training materials with information on what scuba divers really need to be exceptional buddies - and how do you enhance this product idea to meet that need.