Vuk-
Everyone who was certified before maybe 1995, could not afford a dive computer, even if they existed at the time. And yet, somehow, we survived. The number of decompression sickness incidents remains about the same.
Now, "the tables" have changed slightly over the years, and the "no decompression limits" have become more conservative due to more research, so safety is up some. But the botton line is as simple as this:
For a new basic diver, you can make a list of "xx feet, xx minutes, no decompression". And if you are making just one dive a day, that's all you need to know. No computer needed. My first Casio waterproof $50 wristwatch (they've also dropped in price!) was a backup to my expensive mechanical bottom timer. Same thing either way. You watch your depth, you watch your time, if you're doing a single tank dive you'll probably run out of air before you reach the safe time limit anyway.
If you are doing two dives in the same day, i.e. on a dive boat? It still ain't rocket science. Using "the tables" or using an app on a smartphone or tablet is EASY. You just put in the gas you are using (nitrox or air, etc.), the depth and time from your first dive, the surface interval, and the app will tell you what your limits are for the second dive.
No need to spend $200+++ for a piece of electronics that you now need to learn, and operate, while you're in the middle of everything else.
If you go on to more complicated diving, i.e. a week of twin tank twice a day resort diving? Or high altitudes, or decompression dives? Yeah, sure, there's a good reason that a computer will simplify life.
But for a new diver? Eh, kinda like using a car navigation system to get out of your own driveway.
What the computer will do, is give you the ability to monitor your ascent rate, and that's definitely a good thing. Whether you really need to use it for that, or whether you learn to do that the old fashioned way (without electronics) is a slim, but real, argument.
I'd really love some hard numbers on how many divers have had to throw out their computers in less than five years, because of water leaks and other problems. All I hear from every shop is "Oh, we don't sell that brand, they're crap, they leak." And only the brand names change. (Even in some expensive brands.)
Relying (RELYING) on electronics and o-ring seals and batteries in waterproof housings, under pressure? Nuh-uh, you'll need a backup plan with or without them.